manuais ZyXEL Communications P-2602H

Zyxel communications P-2602H Manual do Utilizador (465 páginas)

Marca: Zyxel-communications | Categoria: Hardware | Tamanho: 13.97 MB |

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Índice

P-2602HW(L) Series

1

P-2602H Series

1

About This User's Guide

3

Document Conventions

4

Icons Used in Figures

5

Safety Warnings

6

Safety Warnings

7

Contents Overview

10

Table of Contents

11

Chapter 8

13

Chapter 9

13

Chapter 10

14

Chapter 11

14

Chapter 12

15

Chapter 16

17

Chapter 17

17

Chapter 18

18

Chapter 19

18

Chapter 28

21

Chapter 29

21

List of Figures

23

List of Tables

31

Introduction

37

CHAPTER 1

39

1.4.1 Internet Access

41

1.4.5 LAN to LAN Application

43

1.5 LEDs

44

1.6 The RESET Button

45

CHAPTER 2

47

Figure 7 Password Screen

48

2.2.1 Title Bar

50

2.2.2 Navigation Panel

51

2.2.3 Main Window

53

2.2.4 Status Bar

53

VoIP Wizard And Example (71)

55

CHAPTER 3

57

Figure 12 Select a Mode

58

Figure 13 Wizard Welcome

58

3.2.1 Manual Configuration

60

Figure 26 Wireless LAN

67

Shared Key

68

CHAPTER 4

71

Figure 32 Select a Mode

72

Figure 33 Wizard: Welcome

72

Figure 36 VoIP Wizard Fail

74

CHAPTER 5

77

Figure 39 Wizard: Welcome

78

PART III

81

CHAPTER 6

83

Chapter 6 Status Screens

84

Table 17 Status Screen

84

Chapter 6 Status Screens

85

6.2 Any IP Table

86

6.4 Packet Statistics

87

Figure 45 Packet Statistics

88

Table 20 Packet Statistics

88

6.5 VoIP Statistics

89

Table 21 VoIP Statistics

90

CHAPTER 7

93

7.1.2 Multiplexing

94

7.1.3 VPI and VCI

94

7.1.4 IP Address Assignment

94

7.2 Metric

95

7.3 Traffic Shaping

96

7.3.1 ATM Traffic Classes

97

7.5 Internet Access Setup

98

Chapter 7 WAN Setup

99

Chapter 7 WAN Setup

100

7.6 WAN More Connections

101

7.7 Traffic Redirect

102

7.8 WAN Backup Setup

103

Check WAN IP Address

104

CHAPTER 8

105

8.2 DNS Server Addresses

106

8.3 LAN TCP/IP

106

Chapter 8 LAN Setup

107

8.3.2 RIP Setup

108

8.3.3 Multicast

108

8.3.4 Any IP

109

8.4 Configuring LAN IP

110

Table 26 LAN IP (continued)

111

Table 27 Advanced LAN Setup

111

8.5 DHCP Setup

112

8.6 LAN Client List

113

8.7 LAN IP Alias

114

Figure 60 LAN IP Alias

115

Chapter 8 LAN Setup

116

Table 30 LAN IP Alias

116

CHAPTER 9

117

9.2.1 SSID

118

9.2.2 MAC Address Filter

118

9.2.3 User Authentication

118

9.2.4 Encryption

119

Chapter 9 Wireless LAN

120

9.5 General WLAN Screen

121

9.5.1 No Security

122

9.5.2 WEP Encryption Screen

123

9.5.3 WPA(2)-PSK

124

Chapter 9 Wireless LAN

125

Figure 66 Wireless: WPA(2)

126

Table 37 Wireless: WPA(2)

126

Figure 67 Advanced

127

9.6 OTIST Screen

128

9.6.1 Notes on OTIST

130

9.7 MAC Filter

131

Table 40 MAC Address Filter

132

9.8 QoS Screen

133

Table 41 Wireless LAN: QoS

134

CHAPTER 10

137

10.1.2 What NAT Does

138

10.1.3 How NAT Works

138

10.1.4 NAT Application

138

10.1.5 NAT Mapping Types

139

10.3 NAT General Setup

140

10.4 Port Forwarding

141

Figure 81 Port Forwarding

143

Table 46 Port Forwarding

143

10.6 Address Mapping

145

10.6.2 SIP ALG

148

CHAPTER 11

149

11.2.2 SIP Call Progression

150

11.2.3 SIP Servers

150

Chapter 11 Voice

151

Figure 86 SIP User Agent

151

Figure 87 SIP Proxy Server

151

11.2.4 RTP

152

11.2.5 Pulse Code Modulation

152

11.2.6 Voice Coding

152

11.2.9 Custom Tones (IVR)

153

11.3.1 Type of Service (ToS)

154

11.3.2 DiffServ

154

11.4 SIP Settings Screen

155

Chapter 11 Voice

156

11.6 SIP QoS Screen

160

11.7 Phone

160

11.8 Analog Phone Screen

161

Figure 95 Phone > Common

164

Table 58 Phone > Common

164

11.11.1 The Flash Key

165

11.12 Phone Region Screen

168

11.13 Speed Dial

168

CHAPTER 12

175

Chapter 12 VoIP Trunking

176

12.3 Call Rules

177

12.4 VoIP Trunking Scenarios

177

12.5 Trunking General Screen

178

Chapter 12 VoIP Trunking

179

12.8.4 Call Progression

185

12.9.4 Call Progression

188

CHAPTER 13

191

13.7 Phone Functions Summary

192

Chapter 13 Phone Usage

193

Chapter 13 Phone Usage

194

CHAPTER 14

195

Chapter 14 Firewalls

196

14.4 Denial of Service

197

14.4.2 Types of DoS Attacks

198

Chapter 14 Firewalls

199

Figure 119 SYN Flood

199

Figure 120 Smurf Attack

199

14.5 Stateful Inspection

200

14.5.3 TCP Security

202

14.5.4 UDP/ICMP Security

203

14.5.5 Upper Layer Protocols

203

14.6.1 Security In General

204

14.7.1 Packet Filtering:

205

14.7.2 Firewall

205

CHAPTER 15

207

15.3 Rule Logic Overview

208

15.4 Connection Direction

209

15.4.1 LAN to WAN Rules

210

15.4.2 Alerts

210

15.6 Firewall Rules Summary

211

Figure 123 Firewall Rules

212

Table 79 Firewall Rules

212

Address

215

15.7 Example Firewall Rule

217

10.0.0.15 on the LAN

220

15.8 DoS Thresholds

221

15.8.2 Half-Open Sessions

222

15.9 Firewall Commands

224

CHAPTER 16

227

Chapter 16 Content Filtering

228

Chapter 16 Content Filtering

229

CHAPTER 17

231

17.2 IPSec Architecture

232

17.3 Encapsulation

233

17.4 IPSec and NAT

234

Table 88 VPN and NAT

235

CHAPTER 18

237

18.3 My IP Address

238

18.4 Secure Gateway Address

238

18.5 VPN Setup Screen

239

Chapter 18 VPN Screens

240

Figure 140 VPN Setup

240

Table 90 VPN Setup

240

18.6 Keep Alive

241

18.8 Remote DNS Server

242

18.9 ID Type and Content

243

VPN tunnel

244

18.10 Pre-Shared Key

245

18.11 Editing VPN Policies

245

Table 96 Edit VPN Policies

246

Chapter 18 VPN Screens

247

18.12 IKE Phases

250

18.12.1 Negotiation Mode

251

18.14 Manual Key Setup

254

Figure 146 VPN: Manual Key

255

Table 98 VPN: Manual Key

255

18.16 Viewing SA Monitor

257

Figure 147 VPN: SA Monitor

258

Table 99 VPN: SA Monitor

258

CHAPTER 19

263

19.3 Configuration Summary

264

19.4 My Certificates

265

19.5 My Certificate Import

266

Chapter 19 Certificates

267

19.6 My Certificate Create

268

19.7 My Certificate Details

270

Chapter 19 Certificates

272

19.8 Trusted CAs

273

Figure 156 Trusted CAs

274

Table 107 Trusted CAs

274

19.9 Trusted CA Import

275

19.10 Trusted CA Details

276

19.15 Directory Servers

284

Table 113 Directory Servers

285

CHAPTER 20

287

20.2.1 Static Route Edit

288

Chapter 20 Static Route

289

Table 116 Static Route Edit

289

Chapter 20 Static Route

290

CHAPTER 21

291

21.7.1 Rule Configuration

295

21.8 Bandwidth Monitor

297

CHAPTER 22

299

Chapter 22 Dynamic DNS Setup

300

Figure 174 Dynamic DNS

300

Table 124 Dynamic DNS

300

Device and the DDNS server

301

CHAPTER 23

303

23.2 WWW

304

23.3 Telnet

305

23.4 Configuring Telnet

306

23.5 Configuring FTP

306

23.6 SNMP

307

23.6.1 Supported MIBs

308

23.6.2 SNMP Traps

309

23.6.3 Configuring SNMP

309

23.7 Configuring DNS

310

23.8 Configuring ICMP

311

CHAPTER 24

313

24.2 UPnP and ZyXEL

314

Table 132 Configuring UPnP

315

Figure 194 System Tray Icon

321

Network

322

Maintenance and

325

Troubleshooting

325

CHAPTER 25

327

Chapter 25 System

328

25.2 Time Setting

329

CHAPTER 26

331

Chapter 26 Logs

332

Figure 201 View Log

332

Table 135 View Log

332

Chapter 26 Logs

333

Figure 202 Log Settings

333

Table 136 Log Settings

333

26.4 SMTP Error Messages

334

26.4.1 Example E-mail Log

335

26.5 Log Descriptions

336

Table 139 System Error Logs

337

Table 141 TCP Reset Logs

337

Table 149 802.1X Logs

340

Table 150 ACL Setting Notes

341

Table 151 ICMP Notes

341

Table 152 Syslog Logs

342

Table 153 SIP Logs

342

CHAPTER 27

345

Chapter 27 Tools

346

Chapter 27 Tools

347

Figure 204 Firmware Upgrade

347

Table 160 Firmware Upgrade

347

27.5 Backup and Restore

348

27.5.1 Backup Configuration

349

27.6 Restart

351

DAMAGE your device

354

27.9.3 TFTP File Upload

355

CHAPTER 28

357

Chapter 28 Diagnostic

358

Chapter 28 Diagnostic

359

CHAPTER 29

361

V I forgot the password

362

FTP to upload new firmware

363

29.3 Internet Access

364

29.4 Phone Calls and VoIP

365

29.5.1 Outgoing Calls

366

29.5.2 Incoming Calls

367

Chapter 29 Troubleshooting

368

Appendices and

369

APPENDIX A

371

Voice Specifications

375

Table 168 Voice Features

376

Table 169 Wireless Features

378

IEEE 802.11g Wireless LAN

379

Power Adaptor Specifications

380

APPENDIX B

381

Installing Components

382

Configuring

383

Windows 2000/NT/XP

384

Macintosh OS 8/9

388

Macintosh OS X

390

Verifying Settings

391

APPENDIX C

393

JavaScripts

396

Java Permissions

397

JAVA (Sun)

398

APPENDIX D

399

Subnet Masks

400

Notation

401

Subnetting

402

Example: Four Subnets

403

Example: Eight Subnets

404

Subnet Planning

405

Configuring IP Addresses

406

APPENDIX E

407

Appendix E Wireless LANs

408

Appendix E Wireless LANs

409

Fragmentation Threshold

410

Preamble Type

411

IEEE 802.1x

411

Types of RADIUS Messages

412

Types of Authentication

413

PEAP (Protected EAP)

414

Dynamic WEP Key Exchange

414

User Authentication

414

Security Parameters Summary

415

APPENDIX F

417

Appendix F Services

418

Appendix F Services

419

APPENDIX G

421

Displaying Logs

422

Log Command Example

423

APPENDIX H

425

Appendix H Internal SPTGEN

428

Table 189 Menu 3

428

Appendix H Internal SPTGEN

429

Table 191 Menu 12

433

Command Examples

448

APPENDIX I

449

ZyXEL Limited Warranty

451

Appendix I Legal Information

452

APPENDIX J

453

Appendix J Customer Support

454

Appendix J Customer Support

455

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