manuais ZyXEL Communications P-2602HWLNI

Zyxel communications P-2602HWLNI Manual do Utilizador (496 páginas)

Marca: Zyxel-communications | Categoria: Hardware | Tamanho: 14.79 MB |

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Índice

P-2602HWLNI Series

1

About This User's Guide

3

Document Conventions

4

Icons Used in Figures

5

Safety Warnings

6

Safety Warnings

7

Contents Overview

9

Table of Contents

11

Chapter 8

13

Chapter 9

13

Chapter 10

14

Chapter 11

15

Chapter 12

16

Chapter 13

16

Chapter 14

17

Chapter 15

17

Chapter 19

19

List of Figures

25

List of Tables

33

Introduction

39

CHAPTER 1

41

1.4.1 Internet Access

43

1.4.5 LAN to LAN Application

45

1.5 LEDs

46

1.6 The RESET Button

47

CHAPTER 2

49

2.2 Login Types

50

Figure 11 Main Screen

52

2.3.1 Title Bar

53

2.3.2 Navigation Panel

53

Table 5 Available Features

57

2.3.3 Main Window

59

2.3.4 Status Bar

59

Wizards and Status

61

CHAPTER 3

63

Figure 12 Select a Mode

64

Figure 13 Wizard Welcome

64

3.2.1 Manual Configuration

66

Figure 26 Wireless LAN

73

Shared Key

74

CHAPTER 4

77

Chapter 4 VoIP Wizard

78

Figure 32 Select a Mode

78

Chapter 4 VoIP Wizard

79

Figure 33 Wizard: Welcome

79

Figure 37 VoIP Wizard Fail

81

CHAPTER 5

83

Figure 40 Wizard: Welcome

84

CHAPTER 6

87

Chapter 6 Status Screens

88

Figure 43 Status Screen

88

Table 17 Status Screen

88

Chapter 6 Status Screens

89

6.2 Any IP Table

91

6.3 WLAN Status

92

6.4 Packet Statistics

92

Figure 46 Packet Statistics

93

Table 20 Packet Statistics

93

6.5 VoIP Statistics

94

Table 21 VoIP Statistics

95

6.6 LED Status

96

Table 22 LED Status

97

PART III

99

CHAPTER 7

101

7.1.2 Multiplexing

102

7.1.3 VPI and VCI

102

7.1.4 IP Address Assignment

102

7.2 Metric

103

7.3 Traffic Shaping

104

7.3.1 ATM Traffic Classes

105

7.5 Internet Access Setup

106

Chapter 7 WAN Setup

107

P-2602HWLNI User’s Guide

107

Chapter 7 WAN Setup

108

7.6 WAN More Connections

109

7.7 More Connections Edit

110

7.9 Traffic Redirect

114

7.10 WAN Backup Setup

114

Figure 57 WAN Backup Setup

115

Table 28 WAN Backup Setup

115

Check WAN IP Address

116

CHAPTER 8

117

8.2 DNS Server Addresses

118

8.3 LAN TCP/IP

118

Chapter 8 LAN Setup

119

8.3.2 RIP Setup

120

8.3.3 Multicast

120

8.3.4 Any IP

121

8.4 Configuring LAN IP

122

Table 29 LAN IP (continued)

123

Table 30 Advanced LAN Setup

123

8.5 DHCP Setup

124

8.6 LAN Client List

125

8.7 LAN IP Alias

126

Figure 65 LAN IP Alias

127

Chapter 8 LAN Setup

128

Table 33 LAN IP Alias

128

CHAPTER 9

129

9.2.1 SSID

130

9.2.2 MAC Address Filter

130

9.2.3 User Authentication

130

9.2.4 Encryption

131

Chapter 9 Wireless LAN

132

9.5 General WLAN Screen

133

9.5.1 No Security

134

9.5.2 WEP Encryption Screen

135

9.5.3 WPA(2)-PSK

136

Chapter 9 Wireless LAN

137

Figure 72 Wireless: WPA(2)

138

Table 40 Wireless: WPA(2)

138

9.6 OTIST Screen

140

Figure 76 OTIST: Settings

142

9.7 MAC Filter

143

Table 43 MAC Address Filter

144

9.8 Association List

145

9.9 QoS Screen

145

Figure 82 Wireless LAN: QoS

146

Table 45 Wireless LAN: QoS

146

9.10 WDS Screen

148

9.10.1 Static WEP

149

9.10.2 WPA-PSK

150

9.10.3 WPA2-PSK

152

CHAPTER 10

155

10.1.2 What NAT Does

156

10.1.3 How NAT Works

156

10.1.4 NAT Application

156

10.1.5 NAT Mapping Types

157

10.3 NAT General Setup

158

10.4 Port Forwarding

159

Figure 93 Port Forwarding

161

Table 54 Port Forwarding

161

10.6 Address Mapping

163

Vo i c e ( 1 6 9 )

167

VoIP Trunking (211)

167

Phone Usage (227)

167

CHAPTER 11

169

11.2.2 SIP Servers

170

Chapter 11 Voice

171

Figure 98 SIP Proxy Server

171

Chapter 11 Voice

172

11.2.3 RTP

173

11.2.4 Pulse Code Modulation

173

11.2.5 SIP Call Progression

173

11.2.7 Voice Coding

175

11.2.10 Custom Tones (IVR)

176

11.3.1 Type Of Service (ToS)

177

11.3.2 DiffServ

177

11.3.3 VLAN

177

11.4 SIP Settings Screen

178

11.6 SIP QoS Screen

182

11.7 Phone

183

11.8 Analog Phone

184

11.10 ISDN Phone

189

11.12 Ext. Table

191

screen

193

11.14.1 The Flash Key

195

11.15 Phone Region Screen

198

11.16 Speed Dial

198

11.19 SIP Prefix Screen

204

11.20 PSTN Line

206

11.21 PSTN Line Screen

206

11.22 ISDN Line Screen

207

11.23 Fixed Line Numbers

208

CHAPTER 12

211

Chapter 12 VoIP Trunking

212

12.3 Call Rules

213

12.4 VoIP Trunking Scenarios

213

12.5 Trunking General Screen

214

Chapter 12 VoIP Trunking

215

12.8.4 Call Progression

221

12.9.4 Call Progression

224

CHAPTER 13

227

13.3.1 Phone Book

228

13.3.2 Call Transfer

228

13.3.3 Call Forwarding

228

13.3.4 Follow Me

228

13.5 Auto Firmware Upgrade

229

Chapter 13 Phone Usage

230

Security

231

CHAPTER 14

233

Chapter 14 Firewalls

234

14.4 Denial of Service

235

14.4.2 Types of DoS Attacks

236

Chapter 14 Firewalls

237

Figure 137 SYN Flood

237

Figure 138 Smurf Attack

237

14.5 Stateful Inspection

238

14.5.3 TCP Security

240

14.5.4 UDP/ICMP Security

241

14.5.5 Upper Layer Protocols

241

14.6.1 Security In General

242

14.7.1 Packet Filtering:

243

14.7.2 Firewall

243

CHAPTER 15

245

15.3 Rule Logic Overview

246

15.4 Connection Direction

247

15.4.1 LAN to WAN Rules

248

15.4.2 Alerts

248

15.6 Firewall Rules Summary

249

Figure 141 Firewall Rules

250

Table 92 Firewall Rules

250

15.6.2 Customized Services

254

15.7 Example Firewall Rule

255

10.0.0.15 on the LAN

258

15.8 DoS Thresholds

259

15.8.2 Half-Open Sessions

260

15.9 Firewall Commands

262

CHAPTER 16

265

Chapter 16 Content Filtering

266

Chapter 16 Content Filtering

267

CHAPTER 17

269

17.2 IPSec Architecture

270

17.3 Encapsulation

271

17.4 IPSec and NAT

272

Table 101 VPN and NAT

273

CHAPTER 18

275

18.3 My IP Address

276

18.4 Secure Gateway Address

276

18.5 VPN Setup Screen

277

Chapter 18 VPN Screens

278

Figure 158 VPN Setup

278

Table 103 VPN Setup

278

18.6 Keep Alive

279

18.8 Remote DNS Server

280

18.9 ID Type and Content

281

VPN tunnel

282

18.10 Pre-Shared Key

283

18.11 Editing VPN Policies

283

Table 109 Edit VPN Policies

284

Chapter 18 VPN Screens

285

18.12 IKE Phases

288

18.12.1 Negotiation Mode

289

18.14 Manual Key Setup

292

Figure 164 VPN: Manual Key

293

Table 111 VPN: Manual Key

293

18.16 Viewing SA Monitor

295

Figure 165 VPN: SA Monitor

296

Table 112 VPN: SA Monitor

296

CHAPTER 19

301

19.3 Configuration Summary

302

19.4 My Certificates

303

19.5 My Certificate Import

304

Certificates screen

305

19.6 My Certificate Create

306

Chapter 19 Certificates

307

19.7 My Certificate Details

308

Chapter 19 Certificates

310

19.8 Trusted CAs

311

Figure 174 Trusted CAs

312

Table 120 Trusted CAs

312

19.9 Trusted CA Import

313

19.10 Trusted CA Details

314

19.15 Directory Servers

322

Table 126 Directory Servers

323

Advanced

325

CHAPTER 20

327

20.2.1 Static Route Edit

328

Chapter 20 Static Route

329

Table 129 Static Route Edit

329

Chapter 20 Static Route

330

CHAPTER 21

331

21.7.1 Rule Configuration

335

21.8 Bandwidth Monitor

337

CHAPTER 22

339

Chapter 22 Dynamic DNS Setup

340

Figure 192 Dynamic DNS

340

Table 137 Dynamic DNS

340

Device and the DDNS server

341

CHAPTER 23

343

23.1.3 System Timeout

344

23.2 Introduction to HTTPS

345

23.3 HTTP

346

23.4 Telnet

347

23.5 Configuring Telnet

347

23.6 Configuring FTP

348

23.7 SNMP

349

23.7.1 Supported MIBs

350

23.7.2 SNMP Traps

351

23.7.3 Configuring SNMP

351

23.8 Configuring DNS

352

23.9 Configuring ICMP

353

23.10 SSH

354

23.11 How SSH Works

355

23.13 Configuring SSH

356

23.14.2 Example 2: Linux

357

CHAPTER 24

361

24.2 UPnP and ZyXEL

362

Table 146 Configuring UPnP

363

Figure 220 System Tray Icon

369

Network

370

PART VII

373

CHAPTER 25

375

Chapter 25 System

376

25.2 Time Setting

377

Chapter 25 System

379

CHAPTER 26

381

26.3 Viewing Call History

382

Chapter 26 Call History

383

Chapter 26 Call History

384

CHAPTER 27

387

Chapter 27 Logs

388

Figure 230 View Log

388

Table 152 View Log

388

Chapter 27 Logs

389

Figure 231 Log Settings

389

Table 153 Log Settings

389

27.4 SMTP Error Messages

390

27.4.1 Example E-mail Log

391

27.5 Log Descriptions

392

Table 156 System Error Logs

393

Table 158 TCP Reset Logs

393

Table 166 802.1X Logs

396

Table 167 ACL Setting Notes

397

Table 168 ICMP Notes

397

Table 169 Syslog Logs

398

Table 170 SIP Logs

398

CHAPTER 28

401

V I forgot the password

402

FTP to upload new firmware

403

28.3 Internet Access

404

28.4 Phone Calls and VoIP

405

Chapter 28 Troubleshooting

406

CHAPTER 29

407

Chapter 29 Tools

408

Chapter 29 Tools

409

Figure 233 Firmware Upgrade

409

Table 177 Firmware Upgrade

409

29.5 Backup and Restore

410

29.5.1 Backup Configuration

411

29.6 Restart

413

DAMAGE your device

416

29.9.3 TFTP File Upload

417

CHAPTER 30

419

Chapter 30 Diagnostic

420

Chapter 30 Diagnostic

421

CHAPTER 31

423

31.3 Voice Specifications

427

Table 185 Voice Features

428

Table 186 Wireless Features

429

Table 187 IEEE 802.11g

430

PART VIII

433

APPENDIX A

435

Installing Components

436

Configuring

437

Windows 2000/NT/XP

438

Macintosh OS 8/9

442

Macintosh OS X

444

Verifying Settings

445

APPENDIX B

447

JavaScripts

450

Java Permissions

451

JAVA (Sun)

452

APPENDIX C

453

Subnet Masks

454

Notation

455

Subnetting

456

Example: Four Subnets

457

Example: Eight Subnets

458

Subnet Planning

459

Configuring IP Addresses

460

APPENDIX D

461

Appendix D Wireless LANs

462

Appendix D Wireless LANs

463

Fragmentation Threshold

464

Preamble Type

465

IEEE 802.11g Wireless LAN

465

Wireless Security Overview

465

IEEE 802.1x

466

Types of EAP Authentication

467

PEAP (Protected EAP)

468

Dynamic WEP Key Exchange

469

WPA and WPA2

469

Encryption

470

User Authentication

470

Security Parameters Summary

472

Antenna Overview

473

Antenna Characteristics

473

Types of Antennas for WLAN

473

Positioning Antennas

474

APPENDIX E

475

Appendix E Services

476

Appendix E Services

477

APPENDIX F

479

ZyXEL Limited Warranty

481

Appendix F Legal Information

482

APPENDIX G

483

Appendix G Customer Support

484

Appendix G Customer Support

485

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