ZyXEL Communications Prestige 642 Guia do Utilizador

Prestige 642ADSL RouterUser's GuideVersion 2.50(Mar. 2000)

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterxList of FiguresList of FiguresFigure 1-1 Internet Access Application ________________________________________

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router8-18Filter Configurationinside IP address and port number are replaced on a connection-by-connection basis, wh

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterFilter Configuration8-19is inserted in the protocol filters field under Input Filter Sets in Menu 3.1 in order

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterSNMP Configuration9-1Chapter 9SNMP Configuration9.1 About SNMPYour Prestige 642 supports SNMP agent functional

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router9-2SNMP ConfigurationThe following table describes the SNMP configuration parameters.Table 9-1 SNMP Configura

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterSystem Maintenance10-1Chapter 10System MaintenanceThe diagnostic tools include updates on system status, port

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router10-2System Maintenance10.1 System StatusThe first selection, System Status, gives you information on the statu

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterSystem Maintenance10-3Table 10-1 System Maintenance - Status Menu FieldsField Description This is the remote

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router10-4System MaintenanceFigure 10-4 System Maintenance - InformationTable 10-2 Fields in System Maintenance - In

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterSystem Maintenance10-5Figure 10-5 Menu 24.2.2 – System Maintenance – Console Port Speed10.2 Log and TraceTher

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterxiList of FiguresFigure 5-3 Menu 11.3 for LLC-based multiplexing__________________________________________ 5-

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router10-6System MaintenanceFigure 10-6 Examples of Error and Information Messages10.2.2 Syslog And AccountingThe Pr

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterSystem Maintenance10-7Table 10-3 System Maintenance Menu Syslog ParametersParameter DescriptionUNIX Syslog:Act

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router10-8System MaintenanceJul 19 11:19:27 192.168.102.2 ZyXEL Communications Corp.: board 0 line 0 channel 0, call

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterSystem Maintenance10-9Jul 19 14:44:04 192.168.102.2 ZyXEL Communications Corp.: IP[Src=192.168.102.20Dst=202.1

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router10-10System MaintenanceThe following table describes the diagnostic tests available in Menu 24.4 for your Pres

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterSystem Maintenance10-11Step 3. Click “Transfer”, then “Receive File” to display the following screen.Figure 10

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router10-12System MaintenanceStep 2. Press “Y” to indicate that you want to continue. The following procedure is for

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterSystem Maintenance10-13Figure 10-15 Menu 24.7 - System Maintenance - Upload Firmware10.6.1 Upload Router Firmw

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router10-14System Maintenance10.6.2 Uploading Router Configuration FileThe configuration data, system-related data,

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterSystem Maintenance10-1510.7 TFTP TransferIn addition to the direct console port connection, the Prestige suppo

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterxiiList of FiguresFigure 8-14 Filtering Remote Node traffic________________________________________________ 8-

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router10-16System MaintenanceFigure 10-18 TFTP Example10.8 Command Interpreter ModeThis option allows you to enter t

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterSystem Maintenance10-17Figure 10-19 Command mode10.9 Boot module commandsPrestige boot module commands with a

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router10-18System MaintenanceATLOa,b,c,d Int/Trap Log Cmd< press any key to continue >ATRTw,x,y(,z) RAM test

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterTroubleshooting11-1Chapter 11Troubleshooting11.1 Problems Starting Up the PrestigeTable 11-1 Troubleshooting

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router11-2Troubleshooting11.2 Problems With the WAN InterfaceTable 11-2 Troubleshooting the ADSL connectionProblem

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterAGlossaryGlossary10BaseTThe 10-Mbps baseband Ethernet specification that uses two pairs of twisted-pair cablin

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterBGlossaryDHCPDynamic Host Configuration Protocol automatically assigns IP addresses to clients when theylog on

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterCGlossaryFlashmemoryThe nonvolatile storage that can be electrically erased and reprogrammed so that data can

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterDGlossaryNATNetwork Address Translation is the translation of an Internet Protocol address used withinone netw

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterEGlossaryRIPRouting Information Protocol is an interior or intra-domain routing protocol that uses thedistance

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterxiiiList of TablesList of TablesTable 2-1 Front Panel LED Description ________________________________________

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterFGlossaryhost system. Objects include directories and an assortment of file types, including text files,graphi

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterGAppendixAppendixVPI & VCIATM is a connection-oriented technology, meaning that it sets up virtual circuit

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterHIndexIndexAalways on, xixAT command, 2-8ATBAx, 10-17atgo, 10-14Authentication, 4-4BBridge. See BridgingBridgi

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterIIndexFrame Relay, 1-3Frame Types, 6-1, 6-4Full Rate, xv, xx, 2-3GG.Lite, xv, xx, xxi, xxiiGateway, 5-7, 6-8,

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterJIndexRemote DHCP Server, 3-5Remote Node, 4-1, 10-3Profile, 4-1Setup, 4-1Resetting the Prestige, 2-9RIP, 3-5,

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterxivList of TablesTable 8-5 TCP/IP Filter Rule Menu Fields ________________________________________________ 8-8

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterxvPrefacePrefaceAbout Your ADSL Internet Access RouterCongratulations on your purchase of the Prestige 642 ADS

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterxviPrefaceThe P642's 10M LAN interface enables fast data transfer of 10Mbps in either half-duplex or full

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterxviiStructure of the ManualStructure of this ManualThe following section offers some background information on

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterxviiiWhat is xDSLWhat is DSL?DSL (Digital Subscriber Line) enhances the data capacity of the existing twisted-

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterxixWhat is xDSL ?¾ Over 100 times faster than 56 Kbps modems¾ 70 times faster than 128 Kbps ISDN5. Both reside

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Routerii CopyrightADSL RouterCopyrightCopyright ©2000 by ZyXEL Communications Corporation.The contents of this publi

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterxxWhat is xDSLFor example, if there were no constraints of the Internet backbone or if fast servers were locat

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterxxiWhat is xDSL ?The G.Lite version of ADSL is a subset of ADSL service. Its key goal was to develop a technol

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterxxiiWhat is xDSLDrawing 2It is the sharing of the telephone and ADSL signals on the same in-house wiring that

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router1-1Getting to know your PrestigeChapter 1Getting to Know Your ADSL Internet AccessRouter1.1 Prestige 642 ADSL

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router1-2Getting to know your Prestigez Multiple Protocol Support♦ Novel IPX (Internetwork Packet eXchange) network

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router1-3Getting to know your Prestige1.3 Applications for the Prestige 6421.3.1 Internet AccessThe Prestige is the

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router1-4Getting to know your PrestigeFigure 1-2 LAN-to-LAN Application

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router2-1Hardware Installation & SetupChapter 2Hardware Installation & Initial Setup2.1 Front Panel LEDs OF

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router2-2Hardware Installation & SetupFigure 2-2 Prestige 642 Rear PanelStep 1. Connecting the ADSL LineConnect

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router2-3Hardware Installation & Setup¾ 9600 Baud rate.¾ No parity, 8 Data bits, 1 Stop bit.¾ Flow Control set t

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterZyXEL Limited Warranty iiiZyXEL Limited WarrantyZyXEL warrants to the original end user (purchaser) that this

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router2-4Hardware Installation & Setup2.5 Telephone MicrofiltersTelephone voice transmissions take place in the

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router2-5Hardware Installation & SetupFigure 2-5 Power-On DisplayStep 2. Entering PasswordThe login screen appea

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router2-6Hardware Installation & Setup2.7 Navigating the SMT InterfaceThe SMT (System Management Terminal) is t

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router2-7Hardware Installation & SetupAfter you enter the password, the SMT displays the Main Menu, as shown bel

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router2-8Hardware Installation & Setup2.8 Changing the System PasswordThe first thing your should do before any

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router2-9Hardware Installation & SetupTable 2-4 Filename ConventionsFile Type InternalNameExternalNameDescriptio

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router2-10Hardware Installation & SetupFigure 2-9 Menu 1 – General SetupTable 2-5 General Setup Menu FieldsFiel

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router2-11Hardware Installation & SetupFigure 2-10 Menu 3 - Ethernet Setup2.11.1 General Ethernet SetupThis men

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterInternet Access3-1Chapter 3Internet Access3.1 Factory Ethernet DefaultsThe Ethernet parameters of the Prestige

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Routeriv Customer SupportCustomer SupportIf you have questions about your ZyXEL product(s) or desire assistance, ple

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router3-2Internet AccessOnce you have decided on the network number, pick an IP address that is easy to remember, e.

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterInternet Access3-33.2.4 DHCP ConfigurationDHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) allows the individual cli

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router3-4Internet Access3.3 Route IP SetupThe first step is to enable the IP routing in Menu 1 - General Setup. To e

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterInternet Access3-5Table 3-1 DHCP Ethernet Setup Menu FieldsField Description ExampleDHCP SetupDHCP=If it is se

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router3-6Internet Access3.5 LANs & WANsA LAN (Local Area Network) is a computer network limited to the immediat

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterInternet Access3-73.7.1 VC-based multiplexingIn this case, by prior mutual agreement, each protocol is assig

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router3-8Internet Access3.9.1 Using PPP EncapsulationIf you have a dynamic IP, then the IP Address and ENET ENCAP G

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterInternet Access3-9Table 3-3 Internet Account InformationInternet Account Information Write your account inform

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router3-10Internet AccessFigure 3-4 Internet Access SetupTable 3-4 Internet Access Setup Menu FieldsField Descriptio

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterInternet Access3-11Field Description Options/E.G.IP Address AssignmentPress the [Space Bar] to select Static o

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RoutervTable of ContentsTable of ContentsCustomer Support...

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router3-12Internet AccessFigure 3-5 Single User Account TopologyThe IP address for the SUA can be either fixed or dy

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterInternet Access3-13z UDP and TCP packets can be routed. In addition, partial ICMP, including echo and tracerou

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router3-14Internet Access3.12 Multiple Servers behind SUAIf you wish, you can make inside servers for different ser

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterInternet Access3-15Figure 3-7 Multiple Server ConfigurationThe most often used port numbers are:Table 3-6 Serv

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterRemote Node Configuration4-1Chapter 4Remote Node ConfigurationA remote node is required for placing calls to a

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router4-2Remote Node ConfigurationWhen Menu 11.1 - Remote Node Profile appears fill in the fields as described in th

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterRemote Node Configuration4-3Figure 4-2 Menu 11.1 Remote Node ProfileTable 4-1 Remote Node Profile Menu Fields

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router4-4Remote Node ConfigurationField Description OptionsOutgoing: My LoginEnter the login name for your Prestige

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterRemote Node Configuration4-5successful authentication, please make sure that you specify the correct authentic

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterviTable of Contents2.9 Filename conventions ...

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router4-6Remote Node ConfigurationNote that spaces are accepted in this field. For more information on defining the

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterRemote Node TCP/IP Configuration5-1Chapter 5 Remote Node TCP/IP ConfigurationA typical LAN-to-LAN application

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router5-2Remote Node TCP/IP ConfigurationThere are two versions of menu 11.3 for the P642, depending on whether you

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterRemote Node TCP/IP Configuration5-3In this case, only one set of VPI and VCI numbers need be specified for all

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router5-4Remote Node TCP/IP ConfigurationTable 5-1 TCP/IP related fields in Remote Node ProfileField Description Opt

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterRemote Node TCP/IP Configuration5-5Field Description OptionMetricThe metric represents the “cost” of transmiss

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router5-6Remote Node TCP/IP ConfigurationFigure 5-5 Example of Static Routing TopologyTo configure an IP static rout

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterRemote Node TCP/IP Configuration5-7Figure 5-7 Edit IP Static RouteThe following table describes the fields for

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router IPX Configuration6-1Chapter 6IPX Configuration6.1 IPX Network EnvironmentNovell bundles the protocol stack,

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterviiTable of Contents3.11.2 Single User Account Configuration...

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router6-2IPX Configuration6.1.4 Internal Network NumberIn addition to the external network numbers, each NetWare se

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router IPX Configuration6-3Figure 6-2 Prestige 642 in an IPX Environment6.2.1 Prestige 642 on LAN with ServerIf you

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router6-4IPX Configuration6.3 IPX Ethernet SetupFrom Menu 3 - Ethernet Setup, enter 3 to go to Menu 3.3 - Novell IP

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router IPX Configuration6-56.4 LAN-to-LAN Application with Novell IPXA typical LAN-to-LAN application is to use you

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router6-6IPX Configuration6.4.1 IPX Remote Node SetupFollow the procedure in Chapter 5 to configure the protocol-in

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router IPX Configuration6-7The table below describes the IPX-specific parameters of the remote node setup.Table 6-2

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router6-8IPX ConfigurationThe following table contains the instructions on how to configure the Edit IP Static Route

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterBridging Setup7-1Chapter 7Bridging Setup7.1 Bridging in GeneralBridging bases the forwarding decision on the M

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router7-2Bridging SetupFrom Menu 3 - Ethernet Setup, enter 4 to bring up Menu 3.4 - Bridge Ethernet Setup as shown n

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterBridging Setup7-3Step 1. In Menu 11.1, make sure the Bridge field is set to Yes.Step 2. Move the cursor to the

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterviiiTable of Contents7.1 Bridging in General...

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router7-4Bridging Setup7.3 Bridge Static Route SetupSimilar to network layer static routes, a bridging static route

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterBridging Setup7-5The following table describes the Bridge Static Route Menu.Table 7-3 Bridge Static Route Me

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterFilter Configuration8-1Chapter 8Filter Configuration8.1 About FilteringYour Prestige uses filters to decide wh

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router8-2Filter ConfigurationStartPacketinto FilterAccept PacketDrop PacketFetch NextFilter SetNext Filter SetAvaila

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterFilter Configuration8-38.2 Configuring a Filter SetTo configure a filter sets, follow this procedure:Step 1.

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router8-4Filter ConfigurationFigure 8-4 NetBIOS _LAN Filter Rules SummaryFigure 8-5 Telnet Filter Rules Summary8.2.

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterFilter Configuration8-5Table 8-1 Abbreviations Used in the Filter Rules Summary MenuAbbreviations Description

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router8-6Filter ConfigurationTable 8-2 Abbreviations Used If Filter Type Is IPAbbreviation DescriptionPr ProtocolSA

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterFilter Configuration8-7port, separate menu fields are provided for protocol and device filter sets. If you in

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterixTable of Contents10.4 Backup Configuration...

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router8-8Filter ConfigurationTable 8-5 TCP/IP Filter Rule Menu FieldsField Description OptionActive This field activ

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterFilter Configuration8-9Field Description Optionz Action Not Matched - Only packets that do notmatch the rule p

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router8-10Filter ConfigurationPacketinto IP FilterMatchedMatchedYesAction MatchedAction Not MatchedMore?NoFilter Act

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterFilter Configuration8-118.3.2 Generic Filter RuleThis section shows you how to configure a generic filter rul

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router8-12Filter ConfigurationTable 8-6 Generic Filter Rule Menu FieldsField Description OptionFilter #This is the f

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterFilter Configuration8-138.3.3 Novell IPX Filter RuleThis section shows you how to configure an IPX filter rul

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router8-14Filter ConfigurationThe table below describes the IPX Filter Rule.Table 8-7 IPX Filter Rule Menu FieldsFie

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterFilter Configuration8-158.4 Example FilterLet’s look at the third default ZyXEL filter, TELNET_WAN as an examp

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access Router8-16Filter ConfigurationFigure 8-10 Example Filter – Menu 21.1.1When you press [ENTER] to confirm, you will se

Prestige 642 ADSL Internet Access RouterFilter Configuration8-17Figure 8-11 Example Filter Rules Summary – Menu 21.3After you’ve created the filter se