ZyXEL Communications Prestige 681 Guia do Utilizador

Prestige 681SDSL RouterUser's GuideVersion 2.50(Apr. 2000)

Prestige 681 SDSL Routerx Table of Contents12.3 Problems with the LAN Interface ...

Prestige 681 SDSL Router9-8 Filter ConfigurationField Description Optionand 255IP Source RouteIf Yes, the rule applies to packet with IP source routeo

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterFilter Configuration 9-9Field Description OptionForwardDropAction Not Matched Select the action for a packet not matching the

Prestige 681 SDSL Router9-10 Filter ConfigurationPacketinto IP FilterMatchedMatchedYesAction MatchedAction Not MatchedMore?NoFilter Active?CheckIP Pro

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterFilter Configuration 9-119.3.2 Generic Filter RuleThis section shows you how to configure a generic filter rule. The purpose

Prestige 681 SDSL Router9-12 Filter ConfigurationTable 9-6 Generic Filter Rule Menu FieldsField Description OptionFilter #This is the filter set, fil

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterFilter Configuration 9-139.3.3 Novell IPX Filter RuleThis section shows you how to configure an IPX filter rule. IPX filters

Prestige 681 SDSL Router9-14 Filter ConfigurationThe next table describes the IPX Filter Rule.Table 9-7 IPX Filter Rule Menu FieldsField DescriptionI

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterFilter Configuration 9-159.4 Example FilterLet’s look at the third default ZyXEL filter, TELNET_WAN (see Figure 9-2 and Figure

Prestige 681 SDSL Router9-16 Filter ConfigurationFigure 9-11 Example Filter – Menu 21.1.1When you press [ENTER] to confirm, you will see the followin

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterFilter Configuration 9-17Figure 9-12 Example Filter Rules Summary – Menu 21.3After you’ve created the filter set, you must ap

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterList of Figures xiList of FiguresFigure 1-1 Internet Access Application _______________________________________________ 1-4F

Prestige 681 SDSL Router9-18 Filter Configuration9.5 Filter Types and SUAThere are two classes of filter rules, Generic Filter (Device) rules and Pro

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterFilter Configuration 9-19Figure 9-14 Filtering Ethernet traffic9.6.2 Remote Node FiltersGo to Menu 11.5 (shown next) and ent

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterSNMP Configuration 10-1Chapter 10: SNMP ConfigurationThis chapter discusses SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) for netw

Prestige 681 SDSL Router10-2 SNMP ConfigurationThe following table describes the SNMP configuration parameters.Table 10-1 SNMP Configuration Menu Fie

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterSystem Maintenance 11-1Chapter 11: System MaintenanceThis chapter covers the diagnostic tools thathelp you to maintain your Pr

Prestige 681 SDSL Router11-2 System Maintenance11.1 System StatusThe first selection, System Status, gives you information on the status and statistic

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterSystem Maintenance 11-3Table 11-1 System Maintenance - Status Menu FieldsField DescriptionNodeName This is the remote node n

Prestige 681 SDSL Router11-4 System MaintenanceFigure 11-4 System Maintenance - InformationTable 11-2 (Read Only) Fields in System Maintenance - Inf

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterSystem Maintenance 11-511.1.1 Console Port SpeedFigure 11-5 Menu 24.2.2 – System Maintenance – Console Port SpeedYou can chan

Prestige 681 SDSL Routerxii List of FiguresFigure 5-3 Menu 11.5 – Remote Node Filter ___________________________________________ 5-6Figure 6-1 TCP/I

Prestige 681 SDSL Router11-6 System MaintenanceFigure 11-6 Examples of Error and Information Messages11.2.2 Syslog And AccountingThe Prestige uses th

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterSystem Maintenance 11-7Table 11-3 System Maintenance Menu Syslog ParametersParameter DescriptionUNIX Syslog:Active Use the [S

Prestige 681 SDSL Router11-8 System MaintenanceJul 19 11:19:27 192.168.102.2 ZyXEL Communications Corp.: board 0 line 0 channel 0, call1, C01 Outgoing

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterSystem Maintenance 11-94. PPP logPPP Log Message FormatsdcmdSyslogSend( SYSLOG_PPPLOG, SYSLOG_NOTICE, String );String = ppp:Pr

Prestige 681 SDSL Router11-10 System MaintenanceTable 11-4 System Maintenance Menu DiagnosticField DescriptionReset SDSL This command re-initializes

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterSystem Maintenance 11-11Step 2. Enter a path and name for the rom configuration file on your computer (see section 2.9 Filenam

Prestige 681 SDSL Router11-12 System MaintenanceFigure 11-13 HyperTerminal ScreenStep 4. Enter where the rom configuration file is on your computer,

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterSystem Maintenance 11-13Figure 11-15 Menu 24.7 - System Maintenance - Upload Firmware11.6.1 Upload Router FirmwareThe firmwar

Prestige 681 SDSL Router11-14 System MaintenanceStep 1. Launch the FTP client on your workstation.Step 2. Type open and the IP address of your Prestig

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterSystem Maintenance 11-15Figure 11-17 Menu 24.7.2 - System Maintenance - Upload Router Configuration File11.6.4 Upload Router

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterList of Figures xiiiFigure 9-12 Example Filter Rules Summary – Menu 21.3 _________________________________ 9-17Figure 9-13

Prestige 681 SDSL Router11-16 System MaintenanceStep 1. Use telnet from your workstation to connect to the Prestige and log in. Because TFTP does noth

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterSystem Maintenance 11-17Example Using the Walusoft TFTP clientFigure 11-18 TFTP Example11.8 Command Interpreter ModeThis optio

Prestige 681 SDSL Router11-18 System MaintenanceFigure 11-19 Command Mode11.9 Boot module commandsPrestige boot module commands with accompanying ex

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterSystem Maintenance 11-19Figure 11-20 Boot module commands======= Debug Command Listing =======AT just answer OKATHE print hel

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterTroubleshooting 12-1Chapter 12: TroubleshootingThis chapter covers the potential problems you may run into and the possible re

Prestige 681 SDSL Router12-2 Troubleshooting12.2 Problems With the WAN InterfaceTable 12-2 Troubleshooting the SDSL connectionProblem Corrective Act

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterPower Adapter Specs AAppendix Power Adapter SpecsAC Power Adapter SpecificationsNorth AmericaPart Number 30-112-120602AC Power

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterGlossary CGlossary10BaseTThe 10-Mbps baseband Ethernet specification that uses two pairs of twisted-pair cabling(Category 3 o

Prestige 681 SDSL Routerxiv List of TablesList of TablesTable 2-1 Front Panel LED Description _______________________________________________ 2-1Tabl

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterD Glossaryidentifier with local significance only and is not the address of the destination.DNSDomain Name System links names

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterGlossary EFTPFile Transfer Protocol is an Internet file transfer service that operates on the Internet and overTCP/IP network

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterF GlossaryNATNetwork Address Translation is the translation of an Internet Protocol address used withinone network to a differ

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterGlossary Gversion of the RFC becomes the standard and no further comments or changes arepermitted. Change can occur, however,

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterH Glossaryparticular application process running on a host via a port number without setting up aconnection session.URL(Unifor

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterIndex IIndex110/100M Fast Ethernet LAN Interface, 1-222B1Q line, vAANSI (American National Standards Institute), 3-7Ascend/Luc

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterJ IndexFECN (forward explicit congestion notification), 3-3Filename Conventions, 2-8Filter, 2-11About, 9-1Applying, 9-18Ethern

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterIndex KMMAC, 8-1Main Menu, 2-7Media Access Control. See MACMetric, 6-4, 6-6Multiple Protocol Support, 1-2NNAT/SUA, 1-2, 9-18Ne

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterL IndexTXPkts, 11-3UUNIX Syslog, 11-6, 11-7Up Time, 11-3Upload FirmwareFTP, 11-13, 11-15VVC (virtual circuit), 3-2virtual priv

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterList of Tables xvTable 8-2 P681 Remote Node Network Layer Menu Bridge Options __________________________ 8-3Table 8-3 Brid

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterPreface xviiPrefaceAbout Your SDSL RouterCongratulations on your purchase of the Prestige 681 SDSL Router.Don’t forget to regi

Prestige 681 SDSL Routerxviii PrefaceOur Read Me First is designed to help you get your Prestige up and running right away. It contains adetailed easy

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterStructure of the Manual xixStructure of this ManualThe following section offers some background information on SDSL. Skip to C

Prestige 681 SDSL Routerii CopyrightPPrreessttiiggee 668811SDSL RouterCopyrightCopyright ©1999 by ZyXEL Communications Corporation.The contents of th

Prestige 681 SDSL Routerxx What is DSL?What is DSL?DSL (Digital Subscriber Line) enhances the data capacity of the existing twisted-pair wire that run

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterWhat is DSL? xxi• InvestmentProtectionSDSL is scalable, offering customers a flexible upgrade path. You canadjust your SDSL ro

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterGetting to know your Prestige 1-1Chapter 1: Getting to Know Your SDSL RouterThis chapter describes the key featuresand applica

Prestige 681 SDSL Router1-2 Getting to know your Prestigez Protocols Supported TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol) network layer

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterGetting to know your Prestige 1-3z FiltersThe Prestige's packet filtering functions allows added network security and man

Prestige 681 SDSL Router1-4 Getting to know your PrestigeFigure 1-1 Internet Access ApplicationInternet Single User AccountFor a SOHO (Small Office/H

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterGetting to know your Prestige 1-5Figure 1-2 LAN-to-LAN Application via Frame RelayBoth Prestiges act as clients when they are

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterInstallation & Setup 2-1Chapter 2: Hardware Installation & Initial SetupThis chapter describes the physical features o

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterFCC Interference Statement iiiFederal Communications Commission (FCC) Interference StatementThis device complies with Part 15

Prestige 681 SDSL Router2-2 Installation & SetupFigure 2-2 Prestige 681 Rear Panel ConnectionsStep 1. Grounding the PrestigeGround the Prestige

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterInstallation & Setup 2-3Step 4. Connecting a Workstation to the Prestige 10/100M LAN portEthernet 10Base-T networks use S

Prestige 681 SDSL Router2-4 Installation & Setup2.5 Important Safety InstructionsThe following safety instructions apply to the P681:1. Be sure t

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterInstallation & Setup 2-5• Use caution when installing or modifying telephone lines (other than a cordless telephone) durin

Prestige 681 SDSL Router2-6 Installation & Setup2.7 Navigating the SMT InterfaceThe SMT (System Management Terminal) is the interface that you us

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterInstallation & Setup 2-7After you enter the password, the SMT displays the Main Menu, as shown below.Figure 2-5 SMT Main

Prestige 681 SDSL Router2-8 Installation & Setup2.8 Changing the System PasswordThe first thing your should do before anything else is to change

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterInstallation & Setup 2-9Table 2-4 Filename ConventionsFile Type InternalNameExternalNameDescription ATCommandConfiguratio

Prestige 681 SDSL Router2-10 Installation & SetupFigure 2-7 Menu 1 – General SetupTable 2-5 General Setup Menu FieldsField Description ExampleSy

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterInstallation & Setup 2-11Figure 2-8 Menu 3 - Ethernet Setup2.11.1 General Ethernet SetupThis menu allows you to specify f

Prestige 681 SDSL Routeriv ZyXEL Limited WarrantyZyXEL Limited WarrantyZyXEL warrants to the original end user (purchaser) that this product is free f

Prestige 681 SDSL Router2-12 Installation & Setup

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterWAN Setup 3-1Chapter 3: WAN SetupThis chapter helps you set up your WAN link on the Prestige.3.1 Frame RelayWhat follows is so

Prestige 681 SDSL Router3-2 WAN SetupFigure 3-2 Frame Relay SolutionFrames are “relayed” through switches in the network, creating basically a virtua

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterWAN Setup 3-3Each frame is described as follows:Table 3-1 Frame Relay FormatFrame DescriptionFLAGThe flag field holds the “Sta

Prestige 681 SDSL Router3-4 WAN Setup3.2 Setting up the WAN linkYou configure SDSL and Frame Relay settings in Menu 2 – WAN Setup. You need to know t

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterWAN Setup 3-5Table 3-2 Transmission Rate Vs. Loop Reach (Copper Mountain)Transmission 1RateKbpsDistance(meters)Distance (feet)

Prestige 681 SDSL Router3-6 WAN SetupIf you are unsure of any of this information, please check with your telephone company. Enter 2 from themain men

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterWAN Setup 3-7StandardsThe two main groups that create recommendations and standards in the telecommunications field are ITU –T

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterInternet Access 4-1Chapter 4: Internet AccessThis chapter shows you how to configure the LAN as well asthe WAN of your Prestig

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterCustomer Support vCustomer SupportIf you have questions about your ZyXEL product(s) or desire assistance, please contact ZyXE

Prestige 681 SDSL Router4-2 Internet AccessThe subnet mask specifies the network number portion of an IP address. Your Prestige will compute thesubne

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterInternet Access 4-3By default, RIP direction is set to Both and the Version set to RIP-1.4.2.4 DHCP ConfigurationDHCP (Dynamic

Prestige 681 SDSL Router4-4 Internet Access4.3 Route IP SetupThe first step is to enable the IP routing in Menu 1 - General Setup. To edit Menu 1, ent

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterInternet Access 4-5Figure 4-2 Menu 3.2 – TCP/IP and DHCP Ethernet SetupFollow the instructions in the following table on how

Prestige 681 SDSL Router4-6 Internet AccessTable 4-1 DHCP Ethernet Setup Menu FieldsField Description ExampleDHCP SetupDHCP=If this field is set to S

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterInternet Access 4-74.5 LANs & WANsA LAN (Local Area Network) is a computer network limited to the immediate area, usually

Prestige 681 SDSL Router4-8 Internet Access4.6 EncapsulationNote: You must restart the P681 when you change the Encapsulation method in Menu 4 orMenu

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterInternet Access 4-9CMN 1490This is a Copper Mountain variant of RFC 1490. Select this option when the CopperEdge employs IProu

Prestige 681 SDSL Router4-10 Internet AccessTable 4-4 Internet Account InformationInternet Account Information Write your account information hereTel

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterInternet Access 4-11Table 4-5 Internet Access Setup Menu FieldsField Description Options/E.G.ISP NameEnter the name of your I

Prestige 681 SDSL Routervi Table of ContentsTable of ContentsCustomer Support...

Prestige 681 SDSL Router4-12 Internet Access4.9 Single User AccountTypically, if there are multiple users on the LAN wanting to concurrently access th

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterInternet Access 4-13Figure 4-5 Menu 4 – Internet Access Setup for Single User AccountTo enable the SUA feature in Menu 4, mov

Prestige 681 SDSL Router4-14 Internet AccessIn addition to the servers for specific services, SUA supports a default server. A service request that d

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterInternet Access 4-15Step 4. Press [ENTER] at the “Press ENTER to confirm …” prompt to save your configurationafter you define

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterRemote Node Configuration 5-1Chapter 5: Remote Node ConfigurationIn this chapter, we discuss the parameters that are protocol

Prestige 681 SDSL Router5-2 Remote Node ConfigurationFigure 5-1 Menu 11.1 Remote Node ProfileTable 5-1 Remote Node Profile Menu FieldsField Descript

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterRemote Node Configuration 5-3Field Description OptionsEncapsulation=2Press the spacebar to select the method ofencapsulation u

Prestige 681 SDSL Router5-4 Remote Node ConfigurationField Description Optionsotherwise, the packets are discarded. .Edit PPP Options To edit the PPP

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterRemote Node Configuration 5-5Figure 5-2 Menu 11.2 - Remote Node PPP OptionsThe following table describes the Remote Node PPP

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterTable of Contents vii2.10.1 Note on Bridging ...

Prestige 681 SDSL Router5-6 Remote Node ConfigurationFigure 5-3 Menu 11.5 – Remote Node Filter Menu 11.5 - Remote Node Filter

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterRemote Node TCP/IP Configuration 6-1Chapter 6: Remote Node TCP/IP ConfigurationThis chapter shows you how to configure theTCP

Prestige 681 SDSL Router6-2 Remote Node TCP/IP ConfigurationFigure 6-2 Menu 11.3The following diagram shows some sample IP addresses to help you to u

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterRemote Node TCP/IP Configuration 6-3Table 6-1 TCP/IP related fields in Menu 11.1 - Remote Node ProfileField Description Optio

Prestige 681 SDSL Router6-4 Remote Node TCP/IP ConfigurationField Description OptionSingle User Account feature.Metric The metric represents the “cost

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterRemote Node TCP/IP Configuration 6-5Figure 6-4 Example of Static Routing TopologyTo configure an IP static route, use Menu 12

Prestige 681 SDSL Router6-6 Remote Node TCP/IP ConfigurationFigure 6-6 Edit IP Static RouteThe following table describes the fields for Menu 12.1.1 –

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterIPX Configuration 7-1Chapter 7: IPX ConfigurationThis chapter shows you how to configure the IPX parameters of the Prestige 68

Prestige 681 SDSL Router7-2 IPX Configuration7.1.3 External Network NumberEach of the four logical networks (based on frame type) has its own externa

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterIPX Configuration 7-37.2 Prestige 681 in an IPX EnvironmentThere are two scenarios in which your Prestige 681 is deployed, de

Prestige 681 SDSL Routerviii Table of Contents5.1 Remote Node Setup...

Prestige 681 SDSL Router7-4 IPX Configuration7.3 IPX Ethernet SetupFrom Menu 3 - Ethernet Setup, enter 3 to go to Menu 3.3 - Novell IPX Ethernet Setu

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterIPX Configuration 7-57.4 LAN-to-LAN Application with Novell IPXA typical LAN-to-LAN application is to use your Prestige 681 t

Prestige 681 SDSL Router7-6 IPX Configuration7.4.1 IPX Remote Node SetupFollow the procedure in Chapter 5: to configure the protocol-independent para

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterIPX Configuration 7-7The table below describes the IPX-specific parameters of the remote node setup.Table 7-2 Remote Node Nov

Prestige 681 SDSL Router7-8 IPX Configuration7.4.2 IPX Static Route SetupSimilar to IP, IPX static routes tell the Prestige 681 how to reach servers

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterIPX Configuration 7-9The following table contains the instructions on how to configure the Edit IP Static Route Menu.Table 7-3

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterBridging Setup 8-1Chapter 8: Bridging SetupThis chapter shows you how to configure the bridging parameters of your Prestige.8.

Prestige 681 SDSL Router8-2 Bridging SetupFrom Menu 3 - Ethernet Setup, enter 4 to bring up Menu 3.4 - Bridge Ethernet Setup as shown next.Figure 8-1

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterBridging Setup 8-38.2.1 Remote Node Bridging SetupFollow the procedure in Chapter 5: to configure the protocol-independent p

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterTable of Contents ix9.3.1 TCP/IP Filter Rule ...

Prestige 681 SDSL Router8-4 Bridging SetupOnce you have completed filling in the Network Layer Options Menu, press [ENTER] to return toMenu 11.1. Then

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterBridging Setup 8-5The following table describes the Bridge Static Route Menu.Table 8-3 Bridge Static Route Menu FieldsField

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterFilter Configuration 9-1Chapter 9: Filter ConfigurationThis chapter shows you how to create and apply filter(s).9.1 About Filt

Prestige 681 SDSL Router9-2 Filter ConfigurationStartPacketinto FilterAccept PacketDrop PacketFetch NextFilter SetNext Filter SetAvailable?YesFilter S

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterFilter Configuration 9-39.2 Configuring a Filter SetTo configure a filter sets, follow this procedure:Step 1. Enter 21 from t

Prestige 681 SDSL Router9-4 Filter ConfigurationFigure 9-4 NetBIOS _LAN Filter Rules SummaryFigure 9-5 Telnet Filter Rules Summary9.2.1 Filter Rule

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterFilter Configuration 9-5Table 9-1 Abbreviations Used in the Filter Rules Summary MenuAbbreviations Description Display# Refer

Prestige 681 SDSL Router9-6 Filter ConfigurationTable 9-2 Abbreviations Used If Filter Type Is IPAbbreviation DescriptionPr ProtocolSA Source Address

Prestige 681 SDSL RouterFilter Configuration 9-7To speed up filtering, all rules in a filter set must be of the same class, i.e., protocol filters or