
NSA-2400 User’s Guide
83 Chapter 6 Storage
6.3.2 SINGLE
The RAID system stores the same data redundantly on multiple disks that nevertheless appear
to the operating system as a single disk. SINGLE does NOT make disks appear as a single
logical disk. SINGLE doesn’t have any advantages over using separate disks independently
and doesn’t provide any of the fault tolerance or performance benefits of RAID. However data
isn’t striped across disks, so if one disk fails, then you just lose the data on that disk.
Note: You will lose data if you change your volume type without backing up first! For
example if you originally have two disks configured at RAID 1, and you then
buy two more disks and want to configure all four at RAID 5, you should first
back up all your data on those disks (see the Genie Backup Manager utility on
the included disk) and then restore your data later after you create the new
volume type.
6.3.3 Volume Status
The status of a volume is determined by the file system. The status of a disk is determined by
the physical disk. If a disk is down, then the volume to which the disk belongs will also be
down or degraded if you’re using RAID 1 or RAID 5.
The status of a volume shows as Healthy if all disks in the volume are OK and the file system
is functioning properly.
The status of a volume shows as Resynching when you create or repair a RAID volume.
The status of a volume shows as Waiting Resync when there is already another volume
resynchronizing. Only one volume can resynchronize at one time.
The status of a volume shows Degraded when a volume is currently down, but can be fixed.
The status of a volume shows Down when a volume is down and can NOT be fixed.
A down RAID volume cannot be used until you repair or replace the faulty disk(s) in the
volume. Degraded means one of the disks in the RAID volume is not available but the volume
can still be used. If there is already another volume resynchronizing, then you will see
Waiting Resync as the volume status.
When a volume is degraded or down, all shares with share paths that use that volume are not
accessible so users cannot transfer files to/from shares in that volume. The share appears as a
folder in CIFS but a user cannot enter the folder to get or put data from or into it.
Note: There is no explicit message from CIFS that tells users their volume is
degraded or down; the only indication is that they can no longer transfer files to/
from the shares in the degraded volume. See your Quick Start Guide for more
information on replacing a disk.
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